Because of the island setting and abundant rainfall, New Zealand has lots of vegetation. Even today, much of this country is untouched, leaving a lush natural environment, of which 30 percent is protected by parks and reserves.
The islands have no native land mammals…those you will find were brought by early Maoris and Europeans. Northland’s forests contain massive Kauri trees, kiwis (the bird), and giant wetas, which are crickets that can’t fly.
Other climates of New Zealand include the Shrublands which are shorter forests that may once have been logged and are now making a comeback, coastal areas with rocky terrain and sandy beaches AND 11,300 miles of coastline, and mountain regions, ranging from 2,900 feet in the South Island to 4,270+ feet above sea level on the North Island.
The mountain regions experience severe weather in all directions, from frigid conditions to dry heat and high winds. It’s here that visitors will find Keas, or mountain parrots, who possess intelligence and playfulness, and therefore make for excellent bird-watching.

